

Mongol invasions and conquests progressed over the next century, until 1300, by which time the vast empire covered much of Asia and Eastern Europe. The vast transcontinental empire connected the east with the west with an enforced Pax Mongolica, or Mongol Peace, allowing trade, technologies, commodities, and ideologies to be disseminated and exchanged across Eurasia. The empire grew rapidly under his rule and then under his descendants, who sent invasions in every direction. The empire unified the nomadic Mongol and Turkic tribes of historical Mongolia under the leadership of Genghis Khan, who was proclaimed ruler of all Mongols in 1206. Many additional countries became tributary states of the Mongol Empire. At its greatest extent it included all of modern-day Mongolia, China, parts of Burma, Romania, Pakistan, Siberia, Ukraine, Belarus, Cilicia, Anatolia, Georgia, Armenia, Persia, Iraq, Central Asia, and much or all of Russia. The Mongol Empire began in the Central Asian steppes and lasted throughout the 13th and 14th centuries. The Mongol Empire: Expansion of the Mongol empire from 1206 CE-1294 CE.ĭuring Europe’s High Middle Ages the Mongol Empire, the largest contiguous land empire in history, began to emerge. High Middle Ages: A time between the 10th and 12th centuries when the core cultural and social characteristics of the Middle Ages were firmly set.Pax Mongolica: Also known as the Mongol Peace, this agreement allowed trade, technologies, commodities, and ideologies to be disseminated and exchanged across Eurasia.tributary states: Pre-modern states subordinate to a more powerful state.Ultimately, the empire started to fragment it dissolved in 1368, at which point the Han Chinese Ming Dynasty took control.The Mongol raids and invasions were some of the deadliest and most terrifying conflicts in human history.The empire sent invasions in every direction, ultimately connecting the East with the West with the Pax Mongolica, or Mongol Peace, which allowed trade, technologies, commodities, and ideologies to be disseminated and exchanged across Eurasia.The empire unified the nomadic Mongol and Turkic tribes of historical Mongolia.The Mongol Empire existed during the 13th and 14th centuries and was the largest land empire in history.
